Ngokutsho kwedatha yakutshanje ekhutshwe yi-General Administration of Customs ngoJanuwari 12, ngokwemiqathango yedola, i-textile kunye nempahla ethunyelwa ngaphandle ngoDisemba yayiyi-25.27 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zase-US, eziye zajika kwakhona emva kweenyanga ezi-7 zokukhula okulungileyo, ngokunyuka kwe-2.6% kunye ukunyuka kwenyanga nge-6.8%.Ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle ngokuthe ngcembe kwavela kumkhombe kwaze kwazinziswa ukuze kubengcono.Phakathi kwazo, ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kunyuke nge-3.5% kunye nokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kunyuke nge-1.9%.

Ngo-2023, uqoqosho lwehlabathi lubuyela ngokucothayo ngenxa yobhubhani, uqoqosho lwamazwe onke luyehla ngokubanzi, kwaye imfuno ebuthathaka kwiimarike ezinkulu ikhokelele ekuncitshisweni kwee-odolo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ukukhula kwempahla yaseTshayina kunye nokuthunyelwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle kusweleke.Ukongeza, utshintsho kwipatheni ye-geopolitical, uhlengahlengiso olukhawulezileyo lwekhonkco lokubonelela, ukuguquguquka kwexabiso lokutshintshiselana kwe-RMB kunye nezinye izinto zisa uxinzelelo kuphuhliso lwelaphu kunye nempahla yorhwebo lwangaphandle.Ngo-2023, iimpahla zaseTshayina ezithunyelwa ngaphandle kunye neempahla ezithunyelwa ngaphandle ezikwi-293.64 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zaseMelika, zehle nge-8.1% unyaka nonyaka, nangona kusilele ukutyhoboza nge-300 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zaseMelika, kodwa ukwehla kungaphantsi kunoko bekulindelekile, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kuphezulu kunowama-2019. Ngokwembono yemarike yokuthumela ngaphandle, i-China isakwisikhundla esiphezulu kwiimarike zemveli zaseYurophu, eMelika naseJapan, kwaye umthamo wokuthumela ngaphandle kunye nomlinganiselo weemarike ezikhulayo nazo ziyanda unyaka nonyaka.Ulwakhiwo oludibeneyo "lweBhanti kunye neNdlela" ibe yindawo entsha yokukhula yokuqhubela phambili ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle.

Ngo-2023, amashishini aseTshayina athumela impahla elukiweyo kunye nempahla ethumela impahla ngaphandle anika ingqwalaselo ethe kratya kulwakhiwo lophawu, uyilo lwehlabathi, inguqu ekrelekrele kunye nokwazisa ngokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo, kunye namandla abanzi amashishini kunye nokukhuphisana kwemveliso kuye kwaphuculwa kakhulu.Ngo-2024, kunye nokufika okuqhubekayo kwemilinganiselo yomgaqo-nkqubo ukuzinzisa uqoqosho kunye nokuzinzisa urhwebo lwangaphandle, ukubuyiswa ngokuthe ngcembe kwemfuno yangaphandle, utshintshiselwano olulula ngakumbi, kunye nophuhliso olukhawulezayo lweendlela ezintsha kunye neemodeli zorhwebo lwangaphandle, impahla yaseTshayina kunye nokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe. ekulindeleke ukuba iqhubeke nokugcina imeko yangoku yokukhula kunye nokufikelela kwinqanaba eliphezulu elitsha.
Ukuthengiswa kwempahla kunye nempahla kumazwe angaphandle ngokwe-RMB: Ukusukela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuDisemba ka-2023, ukuthengiswa kwempahla eqokelelweyo kunye nempahla ngaphandle kwaba yi-2,066.03 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan, ezantsi nge-2.9% ukusuka kwixesha elifanayo kulo nyaka uphelileyo (kwafanayo apha ngezantsi), apho ukuthunyelwa kwempahla ngaphandle kwaba yi-945.41 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan, ezantsi. I-3.1%, kunye nokuthunyelwa kwempahla ngaphandle kwe-1,120.62 yebhiliyoni ye-yuan, phantsi kwe-2.8%.
NgoDisemba, iimpahla ezithunyelwa ngaphandle kwempahla kunye nempahla yayiyi-181.19 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan, inyuke nge-5.5% unyaka nonyaka, inyuke nge-6.7% inyanga nenyanga, apho ukuthunyelwa kwelaphu ngaphandle kwe80.35 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan, kunyuke nge-6.4%, kunyuke nge-0.7% ngenyanga-ngo- ngenyanga, kunye nokuthunyelwa kwempahla ngaphandle kwe-100.84 yebhiliyoni ye-yuan, ukuya kwi-4.7%, ukuya kwi-12.0% ngenyanga-ngenyanga.
Ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kunye nempahla kwiidola zase-US: ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuDisemba 2023, ukuthengiswa kwempahla kunye nempahla ethunyelwa ngaphandle yayingama-293.64 eebhiliyoni zeedola zase-US, phantsi kwe-8.1%, apho ukuthengiswa kwempahla yayiyi-134.05 yezigidigidi zeedola zase-US, phantsi kwe-8.3%, kunye nokuthunyelwa kwempahla ngaphandle kwe-159.14 yezigidigidi. US dollar, phantsi 7.8%.
NgoDisemba, iimpahla ezithunyelwa ngaphandle kwempahla kunye nempahla yayiyi-25.27 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zase-US, inyuke nge-2.6%, inyuke nge-6.8% inyanga nenyanga, apho ukuthunyelwa kwempahla ngaphandle kwaba yi-11.21 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zase-US, ukuya kwi-3.5%, ukuya kwi-0.8% inyanga nenyanga, kwaye iimpahla ezithunyelwa ngaphandle yayiyi-14.07 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zase-US, inyuke nge-1.9%, inyuke nge-12.1% inyanga nenyanga.

Umthombo: I-China Textile Import and Export Chamber of Commerce, Network