“Ngenxa yokuveliswa kweeyunithi ezintsha ezingaphezu kwama-30 kwimarike ye-polyester ngo-2023, kulindeleke ukuba ukhuphiswano lweentlobo ze-polyester luqine kwisiqingatha sokuqala sowama-2024, kwaye iindleko zokucubungula ziya kuba ziphantsi.” Kwii-flakes zebhotile ze-polyester, i-DTY kunye nezinye iintlobo ezifakwa kwimveliso ngakumbi ngo-2023, isenokuba kufutshane nomgca wenzuzo kunye nelahleko.” UJiangsu, umntu ophetheyo kwishishini le-polyester eliphakathi, utshilo.
Ngowama-2023, "amandla aphambili" okwandiswa kwamandla oshishino lwepolyester kuseyinkampani ephambili. NgoFebruwari, iJiangsu Shuyang Tongkun Hengyang Chemical fiber eneetoni ezingama-300,000 ezikwiPhondo laseJiangsu, iTongkun Hengsuper chemical fiber eneetoni ezingama-600,000 ezikwiZhejiang Zhouquan, Jiangsu Xinyi New Fengming Jiangsu Xintuo New Material eneetoni ezingama-360,000 izixhobo ze-polyester filament zaqaliswa ukusebenza. NgoMatshi, iShaoxing Keqiao Hengming chemical fiber eneetoni ezingama-200,000 ezikwiShaoxing, Zhejiang, kunye neJiangsu Jiatong Energy eneetoni ezingama-300,000 isixhobo se-polyester filament filament ekwiNantong, Jiangsu saqaliswa ukusebenza…
I-Tongkun Group Co., LTD. (ebizwa ngokuba yi-“Tongkun Shares”) inomthamo wemveliso weetoni ezili-11.2 lezigidi ze-polymerization kunye neetoni ezili-11.7 lezigidi ze-polyester filament, kwaye umthamo wemveliso kunye nemveliso ye-polyester filament zibekwe kwindawo yokuqala kushishino. Kwisiqingatha sokuqala sowama-2023, umthamo omtsha we-polyester kunye ne-polyester filament kaTongkun wawuziitoni ezili-2.1 lezigidi.
Umthamo wokuvelisa i-polyester filament yeXinfengming Group yi-7.4 yezigidi zeetoni kwaye umthamo wokuvelisa i-polyester staple fiber yi-1.2 yezigidi zeetoni. Phakathi kwabo, iJiangsu Xintuo New Materials, inkampani encedisa iNew Fengming, yongeze iitoni ezingama-600,000 ze-polyester staple fiber ukususela ngo-Agasti 2022 ukuya kwisiqingatha sokuqala sika-2023.
Umthamo wemveliso ye-polyester filament ye-Hengyi Petrochemical uyi-6.445 yezigidi zeetoni, umthamo wemveliso ye-staple fiber uyi-1.18 yezigidi zeetoni, umthamo wemveliso ye-polyester chip uyi-740,000 zeetoni. NgoMeyi 2023, inkampani yayo engaphantsi kweSuqian Yida New Materials Co., Ltd. yafaka iitoni ezingama-300,000 ze-polyester staple fiber.
IJiangsu Dongfang Shenghong Co., LTD. (ebizwa ngokuba yi "Dongfang Shenghong") inomthamo wemveliso weetoni ezi-3.3 yezigidi ngonyaka zeefayibha ezahlukeneyo, ikakhulu iimveliso ze-DTY (isilika eyolukiweyo), kwaye ikwabandakanya iitoni ezingaphezu kwama-300,000 zeefayibha ezisetyenzisiweyo.
Izibalo zibonisa ukuba ngo-2023, ishishini le-polyester laseTshayina lonyuse amandla emveliso malunga neetoni ezili-10 lezigidi, landa laya kuthi ga kwiitoni ezingama-80.15 lezigidi, ukwanda kwe-186.3% xa kuthelekiswa nowama-2010, kunye nezinga lokukhula elidibeneyo elimalunga ne-8.4%. Phakathi kwazo, ishishini le-polyester filament longeze iitoni ezingama-4.42 zezigidi zamandla.
Ukwanda komthamo wemveliso yepolyester, ukunciphisa inzuzo, uxinzelelo lwenzuzo yeshishini luyabonakala ngokubanzi
“Kwiminyaka engama-23, phantsi kwemvelaphi yemveliso ephezulu kunye nokwakhiwa okuphezulu, ixabiso eliqhelekileyo le-polyester fiber lehla, umthamo wenyuka waza wehla, kwaye uxinzelelo kwinzuzo yeenkampani ngokubanzi lwalubonakala.” Injineli eyintloko yeSheng Hong Group Co., Ltd. uMei Feng utshilo.
“Izinga lokukhula kwemfuno yemarike yepolyester liphantsi kakhulu kunezinga lokukhula kobonelelo, kwaye ingxaki yokungalingani phakathi kobonelelo kunye nemfuno ye-polyester filament iyagxininiswa. Kuwo wonke unyaka, imali iyonke ye-polyester filament kulindeleke ukuba ilungiswe, kodwa kulindeleke ukuba kube nzima ukuyiguqula imeko yokulahleka.” Umhlalutyi wolwazi waseLongzhong uZhu Yaqiong uveze ukuba nangona ishishini le-polyester filament lasekhaya longeze ngaphezulu kweetoni ezi-4 zezigidi zamandla amatsha emveliso kulo nyaka, ukwanda komthwalo wezixhobo ezintsha kucotha kakhulu.
Uveze ukuba kwisiqingatha sokuqala seminyaka engama-23, imveliso yokwenyani yayiyi-26.267 yezigidi zeetoni, yehle nge-1.8% ngonyaka. Ukususela kwikota yesibini ukuya ekuqaleni kwekota yesithathu, ukuhanjiswa kwe-polyester filament bekuzinzile, apho uJulayi ukuya ku-Agasti yayiyeyona nto iphambili kulo nyaka. NgoNovemba, ukungaphumeleli okungalindelekanga kwezinye izixhobo kwakhokelela ekuvalweni kwesi sixhobo, kwaye ezinye iifektri zanciphisa imveliso, kwaye ukuhanjiswa ngokubanzi kwe-polyester filament kwehle kancinci. Ekupheleni konyaka, njengoko ii-odolo zasebusika zithengisiwe, imfuno ye-polyester filament yehla, kwaye ukuhanjiswa kwabonisa umkhwa wokuhla. "Ukungqubana phakathi kokunikezelwa kunye nemfuno kukhokelele ekucinezelweni okuqhubekayo kokuhamba kwemali kwe-polyester filament, kwaye okwangoku, ukuhamba kwemali kwezinye iimodeli zeemveliso kuye kwalahlekelwa."
Ngenxa yemfuno engaphantsi kuneyo ebeyilindelwe, iminyaka engama-23, uxinzelelo lwenzuzo kwishishini leefayibha zamakhemikhali lusabonakala, kodwa imeko yenzuzo iphucukile ukusukela kwikota yesithathu.
Idatha evela kwi-National Bureau of Statistics ibonisa ukuba ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuSeptemba, ingeniso yokusebenza kwishishini leefayibha zamakhemikhali inyuke nge-2.81% unyaka nonyaka, kwaye ukusukela ngo-Agasti, izinga lokukhula eliqokelelweyo liye lajika laba lihle; Inzuzo iyonke yehle nge-10.86% unyaka nonyaka, nto leyo eyayincinci ngama-44.72 eepesenti kunaleyo yangoJanuwari-Juni. Umyinge wengeniso wawuyi-1.67%, unyuke ngama-0.51 eepesenti ukusuka ngoJanuwari-Juni.
Kwishishini le-polyester, utshintsho kwinzuzo lunokubonakaliswa kwindlela esebenza ngayo iinkampani eziphambili ezidwelisiweyo.
I-Hengli Petrochemical Co., Ltd. ifumene ingeniso yokusebenza ye-173.12 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi kwiikota ezintathu zokuqala, ukonyuka kwe-1.62% unyaka nonyaka; Inzuzo epheleleyo ebangelwa ngabaninizabelo beenkampani ezidwelisiweyo yayiyi-5.701 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi zeerandi, yehla nge-6.34% unyaka nonyaka. Kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka, ingeniso yayo yehla nge-8.16% unyaka nonyaka, kwaye inzuzo epheleleyo ebangelwayo yehla nge-62.01% unyaka nonyaka.
I-Hengyi Petrochemical Co., Ltd. ifumene ingeniso ye-101.529 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi kwiikota ezintathu zokuqala, yehla nge-17.67% unyaka nonyaka; Inzuzo ehlawulelwayo yayiyi-206 yezigidi zeerandi zeerandi, yehla nge-84.34% unyaka nonyaka. Phakathi kwazo, ingeniso kwikota yesithathu yayiyi-37.213 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi zeerandi, yehla nge-14.48% unyaka nonyaka; Inzuzo ehlawulelwayo yayiyi-130 yezigidi zeerandi zeerandi, ukunyuka kwe-126.25%. Kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka, ingeniso yayo yokusebenza yehla nge-19.41 yeepesenti unyaka nonyaka, kwaye inzuzo ehlawulelwayo yehla nge-95.8 yeepesenti unyaka nonyaka.
I-Tongkun Group Co., Ltd. ifumene ingeniso ye-61.742 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi kwiikota ezintathu zokuqala, ukunyuka kwe-30.84%; Inzuzo esetyenzisiweyo yayiyi-904 yezigidi zeerandi zeerandi, yehla nge-53.23% unyaka nonyaka. Kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka, ingeniso yayo inyuke nge-23.6%, kwaye inzuzo esetyenzisiweyo yehla nge-95.42%.
Ukhuphiswano lweentlobo zepolyester luya kuqina kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka, kwaye iitships zebhotile, i-DTY okanye kufutshane nomgca wenzuzo nelahleko.
Ngokucacileyo, ukhuphiswano kwimarike ye-polyester luya lusiba nzima ngakumbi, kwaye imeko "yokusinda kwabanamandla" kwimarike iya isanda. Intsebenzo yokwenyani kukuba kwiminyaka emibini edlulileyo, inani lamashishini kunye namandla angakhuphisani ngokwaneleyo kwimarike ye-polyester aqalile ukurhoxa.
Izibalo ezivela kwiLongzhong Information zibonisa ukuba ngo-2022, iShaoxing, iKeqiao kunye nezinye iindawo zinomthamo wemveliso ye-polyester filament oyi-930,000 yeetoni ezithengiswayo. Ngo-2023, umthamo wemveliso ye-polyester evaliweyo yexesha elide yi-2.84 yezigidi zeetoni, kwaye umthamo wemveliso endala esusiweyo yi-2.03 yezigidi zeetoni iyonke.
“Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukunikezelwa kweshishini le-polyester kuye kwanda, kwabekwa izinto ezininzi, kwaye ukuhamba kwemali ye-polyester filament kuye kwancitshiswa rhoqo. Kule meko, amashishini amancinci naphakathi, iintlobo ngeentlobo zamashishini e-polyester zingaphezulu kunentshiseko yemveliso.” UZhu Yaqiong uthe, “Ngo-2020-2024, kulindeleke ukuba umthamo wokuphuma (ngaphambi kokuphuma) kushishino lwe-polyester lukazwelonke uza kuba ziitoni ezizizigidi ezi-3.57, apho umthamo wokuphuma kushishino lwe-polyester filament uza kuba ziitoni ezizizigidi ezi-2.61, ezibalelwa kwi-73.1%, kwaye ishishini le-polyester filament liye lakhokela ekuvuleni le ntshukumo.”
“Ngenxa yokuveliswa kweeyunithi ezintsha ezingaphezu kwama-30 kwimarike ye-polyester ngo-2023, kulindeleke ukuba ukhuphiswano lweentlobo ze-polyester luqine kwisiqingatha sokuqala sowama-2024, kwaye iindleko zokucubungula ziya kuba ziphantsi.” Kwii-flakes zebhotile ze-polyester, i-DTY kunye nezinye iintlobo ezifakwa kwimveliso ngakumbi ngo-2023, isenokuba kufutshane nomgca wenzuzo kunye nelahleko.” UJiangsu, umntu ophetheyo kwishishini le-polyester eliphakathi, utshilo.
Imithombo: Iindaba zeTela zaseTshayina, Ulwazi lwaseLongzhong, iNethiwekhi
Ixesha leposi: Jan-16-2024