Ukusukela phakathi kuNovemba, iiHouthis bezisoloko zihlasela “iinqanawa ezinxibelelene noSirayeli” kuLwandle Olubomvu.Ubuncinci iinkampani ezili-13 zeekhonteyina zibhengeze ukuba ziyakunqumamisa ukuhamba ngenqanawa kuLwandle oluBomvu nakumanzi akufutshane okanye zijikeleze iCape of Good Hope.Kuqikelelwa ukuba ixabiso lilonke lomthwalo othwalwa ziinqanawa eziphambukiswe kwindlela yoLwandle Olubomvu udlule kwi-80 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi.

Ngokweenkcukacha-manani zokulandela umkhondo weqonga ledatha elikhulu kwishishini, ukusuka kwi-19, inani leenqanawa zeenqanawa ezidlula kwi-Bab el-Mandeb Strait ekudibaneni koLwandle oluBomvu kunye neGulf of Aden, isango leSuez. ICanal, enye yezona ndlela zibalulekileyo zokuthumela iinqanawa ehlabathini, yawela kuqanda, nto leyo ebonisa ukuba indlela yokungena kwiSuez Canal ikhubazekile.

Ngokwedatha enikezwe nguKuehne + Nagel, inkampani yezothutho, iinqanawa eziyi-121 sele zilahlile ukungena kuLwandle oluBomvu kunye neSuez Canal, zakhetha ukujikeleza iCape of Good Hope eAfrika, zongeza malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-6,000 ze-nautical kwaye zinokwandisa ixesha lokuhamba. kwiveki enye ukuya kwezimbini.Inkampani ilindele ukuba iinqanawa ezininzi zijoyine indlela edlulayo kwixesha elizayo.Ngokwengxelo yakutshanje ye-US Consumer News & Business Channel, imithwalo yezi nqanawa iphambuke kwindlela yoLwandle Olubomvu ixabisa ngaphezu kwe-80 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi.

Ukongeza, kwiinqanawa ezisakhetha ukuhamba ngolwandle kuLwandle oluBomvu, iindleko ze-inshurensi zitsibe ukusuka malunga ne-0.1 ukuya kwi-0.2 yeepesenti yexabiso le-hull ukuya kwi-0.5 yeepesenti kule veki, okanye i-500,000 yeedola ngohambo ngenqanawa ye-100 yezigidi zeedola, ngokwengxelo yeendaba zangaphandle ezininzi. .Ukutshintsha indlela kuthetha ukuba iindleko zamafutha aphezulu kunye nokulibaziseka kokufika kwempahla kwizibuko, ngelixa ukuqhubeka nokudlula kuLwandle Olubomvu kunomngcipheko omkhulu wokhuseleko kunye neendleko ze-inshorensi, iinkampani zothutho lwenqanawa ziya kujongana nengxaki.

Amagosa eZizwe eziManyeneyo athi abathengi baya kuthwala ubunzima bamaxabiso aphezulu eemveliso ukuba intlekele kwiindlela zeenqanawa zoLwandle oluBomvu iyaqhubeka.

Isigebenga sefenitshala yasekhaya silumkise ukuba ezinye iimveliso zinokulibaziseka

Ngenxa yokunyuka kwemeko kuLwandle oluBomvu, ezinye iinkampani ziqalise ukusebenzisa indibaniselwano yezothutho zomoya kunye nolwandle ukuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwempahla ngokukhuselekileyo nangexesha.Igosa eliyintloko elisebenza kwinkampani yaseJamani ejongene nothutho ngenqwelo-moya lathi ezinye iinkampani zikhetha ukuthutha iimpahla kuqala ngolwandle ziye eDubai, eUnited Arab Emirates, emva koko zisuke apho ziye zisasaze loo mpahla ziyise kwindawo ekuyiwa kuyo, yaye abathengi abangakumbi bayiphathise inkampani. ukuthutha iimpahla, iimveliso ze-elektroniki kunye nezinye iimpahla ngomoya nangolwandle.

Isigebenga sefenitshala yehlabathi i-IKEA ilumkise ngokulibaziseka okunokwenzeka kwezinye zeemveliso zayo ngenxa yohlaselo lwamaHouthi kwiinqanawa ezisingise kwiSuez Canal.Isithethi se-IKEA sithe imeko kwi-Suez Canal iya kubangela ukulibaziseka kwaye inokukhokelela ekuboneleleni okulinganiselweyo kweemveliso ezithile ze-IKEA.Ukusabela kule meko, i-IKEA ikwingxoxo kunye nabanikezeli bezothutho ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimpahla zinokuthuthwa ngokukhuselekileyo.

Kwangaxeshanye, i-IKEA ikwavavanya ezinye iindlela zokubonelela ngokubonelela ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zayo zinokuhanjiswa kubathengi.Uninzi lweemveliso zenkampani zihlala zihamba kuLwandle oluBomvu kunye neSuez Canal ukusuka kwiifektri zaseAsia ukuya eYurophu nakwezinye iimarike.

Iprojekthi ye-44, umboneleli weenkonzo zeqonga lokubonisa ulwazi lwehlabathi jikelele, waphawula ukuba ukuphepha i-Suez Canal kuya kwongeza iintsuku ze-7-10 kumaxesha okuthumela, okunokubangela ukunqongophala kwesitokhwe kwiivenkile ngoFebruwari.

Ukongeza ekulibazisekeni kwemveliso, uhambo olude luya kwandisa iindleko zokuthumela ngenqanawa, ezinokuchaphazela amaxabiso.Inkampani yokuhlalutya ukuthunyelwa kweenqanawa iXeneta iqikelela ukuba uhambo ngalunye phakathi kwe-Asiya nomntla Yurophu lunokubiza i-1 yesigidi seedola ezongezelelweyo emva kokutshintshwa kwendlela, iindleko eziya kuthi ekugqibeleni zigqithiselwe kubathengi abathenga iimpahla.

Ezinye iibhrendi zikwajonge kakhulu ifuthe lemeko yoLwandle oluBomvu enokuba nalo kumakhonkco onikezelo.Umenzi wezixhobo zombane waseSweden u-Electrolux useke iqela elisebenzayo kunye nabathwali bayo ukujonga uluhlu lwamanyathelo, kubandakanya ukufumana ezinye iindlela okanye ukubeka phambili ukuhanjiswa.Nangona kunjalo, inkampani ilindele ukuba impembelelo ekuhanjisweni inokulinganiselwa.

Inkampani yobisi iDanone ithe ibeke iliso elibukhali imeko yoLwandle oluBomvu kunye nababoneleli bayo kunye namahlakani.Umthengisi wempahla yase-US i-Abercrombie & Fitch Co. Iceba ukutshintshela kwizithuthi zomoya ukuphepha iingxaki.Inkampani yathi indlela yoLwandle oluBomvu eya kwiSuez Canal ibalulekile kwishishini layo kuba yonke imithwalo yayo esuka eIndiya, eSri Lanka naseBangladesh ihamba ngale ndlela ukuya eUnited States.

Imithombo: Imidiya esemthethweni, Iindaba ze-Intanethi, inethiwekhi yokuThumela