Xa amashishini amaninzi "esika iintloko zabo" ukufuna uluhlu, i-Weiqiao Textile (2698.HK), ishishini labucala elikhulu le-Shandong Weiqiao Venture Group Co., LTD.(emva koku kubhekiselwa kuyo “njengeQela le-Weiqiao”), uthathe inyathelo lokuqala lokuthengisa izinto zabucala kwaye uza kuhluza kwizitokhwe zaseHong Kong.

Kutshanje, i-Weiqiao Textile ibhengeze ukuba umnini-sabelo omkhulu we-Weiqiao Group ujonge ukwenza inkampani yabucala ngokudityaniswa kwe-Weiqiao Textile Technology, kwaye izabelo ze-H zixatyiswe nge-HK $3.5 ngesabelo ngasinye, iprimiyamu ye-104.68% ngaphezulu kwexabiso lesabelo sangaphambi kokumiswa.Ukongeza, ukucinywa kwezabelo zasekhaya kubanini-zabelo basekhaya (ngaphandle kwe-Weiqiao Group) ukuhlawula i-3.18 yuan ngesabelo sasekhaya.

Ngokutsho kwe-Weiqiao Textile ikhuphe i-414 yezigidi zezabelo ze-H kunye ne-781 yezigidi zezabelo zasekhaya (iQela le-Weiqiao liphethe i-758 yezigidi zezabelo zasekhaya), imali echaphazelekayo yi-1.448 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zaseHong Kong kunye ne-73 yezigidi ze-yuan ngokulandelelana.Emva kokuba iimeko ezifanelekileyo zifezekisiwe, inkampani iya kukhutshwa kwi-Hong Kong Stock Exchange.

Ekugqityweni kokudityaniswa, iShandong Weiqiao Textile Technology Co., LTD.(emva koku kubhekiselwa kuyo njenge "Weiqiao Textile Technology"), inkampani entsha ye-Weiqiao Group, iya kwenza zonke ii-asethi, amatyala, umdla, amashishini, abasebenzi, izivumelwano kunye nawo onke amanye amalungelo kunye nezibophelelo ze-Weiqiao Textile, kunye ne-Weiqiao Textile ekugqibeleni ziya kurhoxiswa. .

I-Weiqiao Textile yadweliswa kwibhodi ephambili ye-Hong Kong Stock Exchange ngoSeptemba 24, 2003. Le nkampani ibandakanyeka kakhulu kwimveliso kunye nokuthengiswa kweentambo zomqhaphu, ilaphu elingwevu, ishishini ledenim kunye ne-polyester fiber larn kunye neshishini leemveliso ezinxulumeneyo.

Ngaphantsi kwentsapho yaseZhang kwi-helm ye-Weiqiao Group, kukho iinkampani ezintathu ezidweliswe: i-Weiqiao Textile, i-China Hongqiao (1378.HK) kunye ne-Hongchuang Holdings (002379) (002379.SZ).I-Weiqiao Textile, ethe yahlala kwimarike yemalike iminyaka engaphezu kwama-20, yabhengeza ngequbuliso ukucinywa kwayo, kwaye usapho lakwaZhang ludlala njani ichess?

 
Iiakhawunti zabucala

Ngokubhengezwa kwe-Weiqiao Textile, zininzi izizathu ezithathu zokucinywa kwamashishini abucala, kubandakanywa uxinzelelo ekusebenzeni kunye nenkxaso-mali enyiniweyo.
Okokuqala, ichatshazelwa yimeko ye-macro kunye nendlela yophuhliso lweshishini, ukusebenza kwe-Weiqiao Textile kwakuphantsi koxinzelelo, kwaye inkampani ilahlekelwe malunga ne-1.558 yebhiliyoni ye-yuan kunyaka ophelileyo kunye ne-504 yezigidi ze-yuan kwisiqingatha sokuqala salo nyaka.
Ukusukela ngo-2021, iimarike zasekhaya zenkampani, apho zisebenza khona kwilaphu, amandla kunye nomphunga, beziphantsi koxinzelelo.Ushishino lwamalaphu luyaqhubeka nokujongana nemingeni emininzi efana neendleko eziphezulu zemveliso kunye notshintsho kwikhonkco lokubonelela ngehlabathi.Ukongeza, ishishini lamandla lasekhaya litshintshele kumandla acocekileyo, kwaye ubungakanani bomthamo wokuvelisa amandla amalahle wehlile.
Ukuphunyezwa kokudibanisa kuya kubonelela ngokuguquguquka okukhulu kukhetho lwesicwangciso sexesha elide lenkampani.
Okwesibini, i-Weiqiao Textile iphulukene nezibonelelo zayo njengeqonga lokudwelisa, kwaye isakhono sayo sokuxhasa ngemali silinganiselwe.Ekugqityweni kokudityaniswa, izabelo ze-H ziya kukhutshwa kwi-Stock Exchange, ukunceda ukonga iindleko ezinxulumene nokuthotyelwa kunye nokugcina ubume boluhlu.

Ukususela ngo-Matshi 11, i-2006, i-Weiqiao Textile ayizange iphakamise nayiphi na inkunzi kwimarike yoluntu ngokukhupha izabelo.
Ngokwahlukileyo, idatha ibonisa ukuba i-Weiqiao Textile ukususela ngo-2003 idweliswe, izabelo ezongezelelekileyo ngamaxesha angama-19, ingeniso yenkampani ye-16.705 yezigidigidi zeedola zaseHong Kong, izabelo zemali ezihlangeneyo ze-5.07 yezigidigidi zeedola zaseHong Kong, izinga lesahlulo lifike kwi-30.57%.
Okwesithathu, i-liquidity yezabelo ze-H ibiphantsi ixesha elide, kwaye ixabiso lokurhoxiswa libekwe kwiprimiyamu enomtsalane kwixabiso lemarike yemasheya e-H, libonelela ngamathuba axabisekileyo okuphuma kubaninizabelo be-H.
I-Weiqiao Textile ayiyodwa.
Ngokwezibalo zentatheli, iinkampani ezingaphezu kwe-10 ezidweliswe eHong Kong ziye zafuna ukuthengiswa kwabucala kunye nokucinywa kulo nyaka, apho i-5 igqibile ukwenza izinto zabucala.Izizathu zokwenza izinto zabucala azikho nto ngaphandle kwamaxabiso esitokhwe acinezelekileyo, ukungabikho kwemali, ukwehla kokusebenza, njalo njalo.
Abaphenduli bezemali babonise ukuba amaxabiso eenkampani ezithile ebengasebenzi kakuhle ixesha elide, kwaye ixabiso lemarike lingaphantsi kakhulu kwexabiso labo lokwenyani, nto leyo enokukhokelela kwiinkampani zingakwazi ukufumana imali eyaneleyo kwimarike yemasheya.Kule meko, i-private delisting iba yinto yokukhetha, njengoko ivumela inkampani ukuba iphephe uxinzelelo lwemarike yexesha elifutshane kwaye izuze ukuzimela ngakumbi kunye nokuguquguquka ukwenza izicwangciso zeqhinga elide kunye notyalo-mali.
“Iindleko zokusebenza kweenkampani ezidwelisiweyo ziquka iindleko zokudwelisa, iindleko zokuthotyelwa kokugcina ubume boluhlu, kunye neendleko zokudiza ulwazi.Kwezinye iinkampani, iindleko zokugcina ubume obudwelisiweyo bunokuba ngumthwalo, ngakumbi xa iimeko zentengiso zingentle kwaye ukukwazi ukunyusa imali kusikelwe umda.Ukucinywa kuluhlu lwabucala kunokunciphisa ezi ndleko kwaye kuphucule ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkampani.”Watsho umntu.
Ukongeza, yathi ngenxa yokunqongophala kwemali kwimarike yemasheya yaseHong Kong, izabelo zamashishini amancinci naphakathi kweenkampani zokuthengisa imali zixinezelekile kwaye amandla abo okuxhasa ngemali alinganiselwe.Kule meko, ukucinywa kwabucala kunokunceda inkampani ikhuphe iingxaki zokungabi namali ekhoyo kwaye ibonelele ngokuguquguquka okukhulu kuphuhliso lwexesha elizayo.
Kuyathakazelisa ukuqaphela ukuba ukwenziwa kwabucala kwe-Weiqiao Textile kusaguquguquka.
Kuxelwe ukuba ngenxa yemiqathango yesivumelwano sokudityaniswa (oko kukuthi, ukufunyanwa okanye ukugqitywa kodityaniso okanye ngokufayila, ubhaliso okanye imvume, ukuba kuyasebenza oko) akufikelelwanga kwi-22 kaDisemba, i-Weiqiao Textile ikhutshwe. isibhengezo esithi ifumene isivumelwano sesigqeba sokulibazisa ukuhanjiswa koxwebhu olubanzi.
Kwisibhengezo, i-Weibridge Textiles ilumkisa ukuba akukho siqinisekiso nguMboneleli kunye neNkampani ukuba nayiphi na okanye yonke imiqathango okanye iimeko ezinjalo ziya kufezekiswa kwaye ke iSivumelwano sokuHlanganisa sinokuthi sisebenze okanye singasebenzi okanye, ukuba kunjalo, asinakunyanzeleka ukuba siphumelele. ziphunyezwe okanye zigqitywe.

Lungiselela iindlela ezintsha zophuhliso

Nje ukuba i-Weiqiao Textile icinyiwe, usapho lakwaZhang ludwelise iinkampani kuphela i-China Hongqiao, iHongchuang Holdings ezimbini.
I-Weiqiao Group yenye yeenkampani eziphezulu ze-500 zehlabathi kunye neyeshumi kwiinkampani zabucala eziphezulu ze-China ezingama-500.Ifumaneka kumazantsi eLubei Plain kwaye ikufuphi noMlambo oMthubi, iQela le-Weiqiao lishishini elikhulu kakhulu elineziseko zemveliso ezili-12, ezidibanisa amalaphu, ukudaya kunye nokugqiba, iimpahla, ilaphu lasekhaya, amandla obushushu kunye namanye amashishini.
Iqela le-Weiqiao likwabizwa ngokuba "nguKumkani woLwandle oluBomvu" umsebenzi webhongo weZhang Ukuthumela inqanawa.Ukujonga emva kwimbali yeQela le-Weiqiao, akunzima ukufumanisa ukuba uye wakhetha ngokuphindaphindiweyo "uLwandle olubomvu" ukuqala, kwiindawo zakudala zoshishino ezifana neshishini le-textile kunye ne-non-ferrous metal industry, i-Zhang Shiping iholele i-Weiqiao Group. ukutyhutyha ungqingo ndide ndaleqa ehlabathini kuqala.
Ngokwembono yophuhliso loshishino lwempahla olulukiweyo, emva kokuba uZhang Shipping ejoyine umsebenzi ngoJuni 1964, uye wasebenza ngokulandelelanayo njengomsebenzi, umlawuli weworkshop kunye nosekela mlawuli wefektri yesihlanu ye-oyile yomqhaphu kwi-Zouping County.Ngenxa yokuba "iyakwazi ukuthwala ubunzima, owona msebenzi unzima", ngo-1981 wanyuselwa ukuba abe ngumlawuli we-oyile ye-oyile ye-Zouping County yesihlanu.
Ukususela ngoko, uye waqalisa uhlaziyo olukhulu.Ngo-1998, i-Weiqiao Cotton Textile Factory yahlengahlengiswa njengeQela le-Weiqiao Textile.Kwangaloo nyaka, uZhang Shipping waqala ukwakha iplanti yakhe yamandla ukwenzela ukunciphisa iindleko, eziphantsi kakhulu kunegridi yesizwe.Ukusukela ngoko, ukhokele i-Weiqiao Textile yonke indlela ukuba ibe ngowona mzi-mveliso mkhulu wehlabathi.
Ngo-2018, emva kokuba umseki we-Weiqiao Group Zhang Shipping ehla njengosihlalo, unyana wakhe uZhang Bo wathatha isikhundla se-Weiqiao Group.Ngelishwa, nge-23 kaMeyi ka-2019, iZhang Shipping yasweleka, kwiminyaka emine enesiqingatha eyadlulayo.
UZhang Shipping uneentombi ezimbini kunye nonyana omnye, unyana omkhulu uZhang Bo wazalwa ngoJuni 1969, intombi enkulu uZhang Hongxia wazalwa ngo-Agasti 1971, kunye nentombi yesibini uZhang Yanhong wazalwa ngoFebruwari 1976.
Okwangoku, uZhang Bo usebenza njengosihlalo weQela le-Weiqiao, uZhang Honxia ungunobhala weQela kunye nomphathi jikelele weqela, kwaye aba bantu babini baphethe iiflegi ze-aluminiyam kunye nelaphu leqela ngokulandelelanayo.
UZhang Honxia, ​​okwangusihlalo we-Weiqiao Textile, ungowokuqala kubantwana abathathu bakaZhang Shipping ukulandela umzabalazo kayise.Ngo-1987, eneminyaka eyi-16, wangena kumzi-mveliso, waqala ukusuka kumgca we-textile, kwaye wabona uphuhliso kunye nokukhula kwe-Weiqiao Textile yonke indlela.
Emva kokukhutshwa kwe-Weiqiao Textile, uya kulukhokela njani uphuhliso lweshishini lelaphu leqela ukuya kubunzulu?
Kuxelwe ukuba ngoNovemba walo nyaka, i-Ofisi yoMphathiswa wezoShishino kunye neTekhnoloji yoLwazi kunye namanye amasebe amane ngokudibeneyo akhuphe "iSicwangciso soPhumezo soPhumezo loMgangatho woMgangatho weTextile (2023-2025)", esibonelela ngeenjongo ezicacileyo zophuhliso kunye nesikhokelo sophuhliso lwexesha elizayo. ishishini lamalaphu.
Nge-19 kaDisemba, uZhang Hongxia wathi kwiNkomfa ye-2023 yaseChina Textile ukuba iQela le-Weiqiao liza kuthatha la maxwebhu angasentla njengesikhokelo, ngokunyanisekileyo iphumeze ukusasazwa okuphambili kwe-"Action Outline Action Outline for the Construction of the Modern Textile Industrial System", gxininisa isicwangciso sophuhliso lwe "high-end, ingqiqo kunye nohlaza", kwaye uzibeke ngokwe "science and technology, fashion and green".Ukukhuthaza uphuhliso oluzinzileyo nomgangatho ophezulu wamashishini.
UZhang Hongxia waphinda wachaza ukuba enye kukuphucula umlinganiselo wobukrelekrele kunye nokukhawulezisa ukufezekiswa kokuguqulwa kwedijithali;Okwesibini, ukomeleza iteknoloji entsha nokwandisa utyalo-mali lwe-R&D;Okwesithathu kukwandisa ukulungiswa kwesakhiwo semveliso kunye nokuphuhlisa iimveliso ezinexabiso eliphezulu elongezelelweyo kunye nomxholo ophezulu weteknoloji;Okwesine, ukubambelela kuphuhliso oluluhlaza noluzinzileyo, kunye negalelo elingakumbi kulwakhiwo lwenkqubo yoshishino lwamalaphu yala maxesha ngokuthembeka, ubume obuphambili kunye nokhuseleko.

Uyilo "Textile +AI"

ULwandle Olubomvu lukwalulwandle.Kwishishini elidala lemveli loshishino lwelaphu, ngotshintsho lweThe Times kunye nophuhliso olukhawulezayo lwesayensi kunye netekhnoloji, inguqu kunye nokuxhotyiswa kwetekhnoloji kuye kwaba yinto engenakuthintelwa yophuhliso lweshishini.
Ukujonge phambili kwikamva, "ukuphuhlisa i-AI" iya kuba ligama eliphambili amashishini emveli afana ne-Weiqiao Textile engenakho ukujikeleza.Njengoko uZhang Honxia etshilo, ubukrelekrele sesinye sezalathiso kuphuhliso lwexesha elizayo lwe-Weiqiao Textile.
Ukusuka kuqheliselo lwe-Weiqiao Textile kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kwangoko ngo-2016, i-Weiqiao Textile yazisa umzi-mveliso wayo wokuqala okrelekrele.I-150,000 sensors ifakwe kumgca wemveliso we "textile + AI" ye-workshop yobukrelekrele benkampani.
"Nangona silishishini lemveli, kufuneka sisoloko sisebenzisa itekhnoloji entsha kunye neenkqubo ezintsha zokuphucula umgangatho wethu wemveliso, ukuze sibe neemeko, amandla kunye nezisombululo nangaliphi na ixesha."UZhang Bo uthe kudliwanondlebe lwamva nje namajelo eendaba.
Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, inkampani iye yakha iifektri zamasebe ezili-11 ezikrelekrele, kubandakanya i-Weiqiao Textile Green intelligent Factory, iWeiqiao eyongezelelekileyo yoshicilelo kunye nokudaya iFactory yedijithali, iJiajia Home Textile kunye neXiangshang Clothing iprojekthi yedijithali, igxile kugxininiso olukhulu “lwedatha yekhonkco yedatha. uqhagamshelwano” kunye “nemveliso ekrelekrele”.
Ngokwe-micro introduction of "Weiqiao Entrepreneurship", okwangoku, i-Weiqiao Textile idale inkqubo epheleleyo yokuvelisa "i-textile - ukuprinta kunye nokudaya-impahla kunye nempahla yasekhaya", ekhuthaza ukuphuculwa kwedijithali kwishishini nge-matrix ekrelekrele, ukonga ngaphezu kwe-50% yabasebenzi, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngaphezu kwe-40%, kunye nokugcina amanzi angaphezu kwama-20%.
Iseti yedatha yamva nje ibonisa ukuba ishishini le-Weiqiao liphuhlisa ngaphezulu kwe-4,000 yeemveliso ezitsha minyaka le, egubungela ngaphezulu kwe-20,000 yeendidi ze-10 uthotho oluphambili, inani eliphezulu lemisonto yomqhaphu lifikelele kuma-500, olona xinaniso luphezulu lwelaphu elingwevu lufikelele kwi-1,800, ezikwi. inqanaba eliphambili kushishino olufanayo, kunye nembuyekezo engaphezu kwama-300 yempumelelo ethe yafumana amalungelo awodwa omenzi wechiza.
Kwangaxeshanye, iQela le-Weiqiao linentsebenziswano enzulu kunye neeyunivesithi eziphambili kunye namaziko ophando, kwaye liyaqhubeka nokwandisa utyalo-mali kuphando lwezesayensi kunye nobuchwepheshe kunye nophuhliso, kwaye liphuhlise ngempumelelo iimveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye nezisebenzayo ezifana ne-micro-nano Mosaic textile. series, Lycel high isebe series, nano ceramic ukufudumeza esebenzayo textile series.
Phakathi kwazo, iprojekthi yothotho lweemveliso ezisebenzayo zikaMosaic ezincinci kunye ne-nano yophula umda wesikali sefayibha yokusetyenzwa kwesiqhelo sokusonta, kwaye iqonda i-antibacterial kunye ne-anti-mite serialized larn kunye nemveliso yelaphu kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu kunye nokudityaniswa kwemisebenzi emininzi.
Ngokombono weshishini, ishishini lempahla yengubo kufuneka lamkele ngokusebenzayo itekhnoloji kweli xesha litsha, kuphela ngotshintsho lwetekhnoloji kunye nokuguqulwa kwedijithali, ukuze kuphunyezwe ukuphuculwa kweshishini kunye nophuhliso oluzinzileyo.
“Ngexesha le-'14 yeminyaka emihlanu yeSicwangciso, lonke utshintsho olukrelekrele lwempahla yesitokhwe lugqityiwe, kwaye inqanaba lokwenziwa ngobukrelekrele liye laphuculwa ngokuqhubekayo."Siza komeleza ulungelelwaniso lwekhonkco lemizi-mveliso kwaye ngokudibeneyo sikhuthaze impumelelo engundoqo yobuchwephesha kubukrelekrele nakwidijithali.Ukukhawulezisa inguqu yedijithali kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle. "UZhang Hongxia kutshanje uthathe inxaxheba kulo mcimbi wathi.

Umthombo: 21st Century Business Herald