I-Federal Reserve ibhengeze ukuncitshiswa kwenzala ye-25 basis points.

Iindaba zeViewpoint Network: NgoSeptemba 18, ngokutsho kweCCTV News, imizuzu yentlanganiso yamva nje yomgaqo-nkqubo wezemali yeKomiti yeMarike eVulekileyo yeFederal (FOMC) yeFederal Reserve ngoSeptemba 17 ibonise ukuba iFederal Reserve igqibe ekubeni yehlise uluhlu olujoliswe kulo lwezinga lemali yeFederal ngamanqaku angama-25 ukuya phakathi kwe-4.00% kunye ne-4.25%.
Le yeyokuqala ukuncitshiswa kwenzala yiFederal Reserve ukusukela ngoDisemba 2024.
Kufunyenwe ukuba iFederal Reserve ipasile isigqibo sokuncitshiswa kwenzala ngeevoti ezili-11 ezivumayo kunye nevoti eli-1 elichaseneyo. Kwintlanganiso, i-dot plot nayo ihlaziyiwe, nto leyo ebonisa ukuba kuza kubakho ezinye iindlela ezimbini zokuncitshiswa kwamanani (nganye ngamanqaku angama-25) kulo nyaka, enye ingaphezulu kunendlela ebekulindelwe ngayo ngoJuni.
Emva kwesi sibhengezo, igolide engabonakaliyo inyuke kakhulu, yadlula kwi-$3,700 nge-ounce kwakhona; i-US dollar index yehle ngaphantsi kwenqanaba layo eliphantsi ekuqaleni kukaJulayi yaya kwi-96.22, yafikelela kwinqanaba eliphantsi ukususela ngoFebruwari 2022; amasheya ase-US anyuke okwethutyana, kunye namacandelo ezindlu kunye nezemali e-S&P 500 ebonisa inzuzo enkulu; i-RMB yolwandle inyuke nge-0.2224% xa ithelekiswa ne-US dollar, yafikelela kwinqanaba eliphezulu le-7.0845, okokuqala ukusukela ngoNovemba kunyaka ophelileyo.
Idatha ibonisa ukuba ukususela ngo-2000, iFederal Reserve ibinemijikelo emine yokunciphisa inzala.
Umjikelo wokuqala wokunciphisa inzala wawususela nge-3 kaJanuwari 2001 ukuya kwi-25 kaJuni 2003, apho inzala yancitshiswa izihlandlo ezili-13 kunye nokunciphisa okupheleleyo kwamanqaku angama-550 esiseko.
Umjikelo wesibini wokunciphisa inzala wawususela nge-18 kaSeptemba 2007 ukuya kwi-16 kaDisemba 2008, apho inzala yancitshiswa izihlandlo ezili-10 kunye nokunciphisa okupheleleyo kwamanqaku angama-500 esiseko.
Umjikelo wesithathu wokunciphisa inzala wawususela ngomhla wama-31 kuJulayi 2019 ukuya kutsho nge-16 kuMatshi 2020, kunye nokunciphisa okuhlanu kunye nokunciphisa amanqaku angama-225.
Umjikelo wesine wokunciphisa inzala waqala nge-18 kaSeptemba 2024, kwaye okwangoku, kubekho ukuncitshiswa kwerhafu kathathu kulo mjikelo, kunye nokuncipha okuhlangeneyo kwamanqaku esiseko se-100.