Ngokutsho kweendaba zeShailand Shipping Exchange, eziqhutywa kukunyuka kwamaxabiso omthwalo kwiindlela zaseYurophu naseMelika, isalathisi esihlanganisiweyo saqhubeka sikhula.

Ngomhla we-12 kaJanuwari, i-container ye-Shanghai yokuthumela ngaphandle i-index yempahla ebanzi ekhutshwe yi-Shanghai Shipping Exchange yayiyi-2206.03 amanqaku, i-16.3% ukusuka kwixesha elidlulileyo.

Ngokutsho kwedatha yamva nje ekhutshwe yi-General Administration of Customs, ngokwemiqathango yedola, ukuthunyelwa kwe-China ngoDisemba 2023 kwanda nge-2.3% ngonyaka, kunye nokusebenza kwamanye amazwe ekupheleni konyaka kudibanise ngakumbi ukukhawuleza korhwebo lwangaphandle, ekulindeleke ukuba iqhubeke nokuxhasa imakethi yokumanyaniswa kwempahla ethunyelwa ngaphandle yase China ukugcina ukuphucuka okuzinzileyo ngo-2024.

Indlela yaseYurophu: Ngenxa yeenguqu ezinzima kwimeko kummandla woLwandle oluBomvu, imeko iyonke isajongene nokungaqiniseki okukhulu.

Indawo yendlela yaseYurophu iyaqhubeka iqinile, amaxabiso emarike ayaqhubeka nokunyuka.Ngomhla we-12 kaJanuwari, amaxabiso omthwalo weYurophu kunye neendlela zaseMeditera zaziyi-$ 3,103 /TEU kunye ne-$ 4,037 /TEU, ngokulandelanayo, i-8.1% kunye ne-11.5% ukusuka kwixesha elidlulileyo.

Indlela yaseMntla Melika: Ngenxa yempembelelo yomgangatho ophantsi wamanzi wePanama Canal, ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-canal navigation kuncinci kuneminyaka edlulileyo, nto leyo eyenza imeko enzima yomthamo wendlela yaseMntla Melika kwaye ikhuthaze izinga lomthwalo wemarike ukunyuka ngokukhawuleza.

NgoJanuwari 12, izinga lomthwalo ukusuka eShanghai ukuya eNtshona yeUnited States kunye neMpuma ye-United States yayiyi-3,974 yeedola zase-US / FEU kunye ne-5,813 yeedola zase-US / FEU, ngokulandelanayo, ukunyuka okubukhali kwe-43.2% kunye ne-47.9% ukusuka kwixesha elidlulileyo. ixesha.

Indlela yePersian Gulf: Imfuno yezothutho izinzile ngokubanzi, kwaye ubudlelwane bokubonelela kunye nemfuno buhlala bulungelelene.Ngomhla we-12 kaJanuwari, izinga lomthwalo wendlela yePersian Gulf yayiyi-2,224 yeedola / TEU, phantsi kwe-4.9% ukusuka kwixesha elidlulileyo.

Indlela yase-Australia kunye neNew Zealand: Imfuno yendawo yazo zonke iintlobo zezixhobo iyaqhubeka ihamba ngokuthe ngcembe ukuya kwindlela efanelekileyo, kwaye izinga lokuthengisa impahla liyaqhubeka nokunyuka.Izinga lomthwalo wezibuko laseShanghai elithumela kumazwe angaphandle kwimarike yezibuko yaseOstreliya naseNew Zealand yayiyi-1211 yeedola zaseMelika/TEU, inyuke nge-11.7% ukusuka kwixesha elidlulileyo.

Indlela yaseMzantsi Melika: Imfuno yezothutho yokunqongophala kokukhula ngakumbi, amaxabiso okubhukisha indawo ehle kancinci.Izinga lokuthunyelwa kweemarike zaseMzantsi Melika laliyi-2,874 yeedola / TEU, phantsi kwe-0.9% ukusuka kwixesha elidlulileyo.

Ukongeza, ngokutsho kweNingbo Shipping Exchange, ukususela ngoJanuwari 6 ukuya kuJanuwari 12, iNingbo Export Container Freight Index (NCFI) yeMaritime Silk Road Index ekhutshwe yiNingbo Shipping Exchange ivaliwe kwii-1745.5 points, i-17.1% ukusuka kwiveki edlulileyo. .Iindlela ezili-15 kwezingama-21 zabona isalathiso sabo sempahla sonyuka.

Uninzi lweenkampani ze-liner ziyaqhubeka nokujikela kwiKapa leThemba eliHle e-Afrika, kwaye ukunqongophala kwendawo yentengiso kuyaqhubeka, iinkampani ze-liner ziphinda zanyusa isantya somthwalo wokuhamba ngenqanawa kade, kwaye nexabiso lokubhukisha kwimarike liyaqhubeka nokunyuka.

Isalathisi sempahla yaseYurophu yayiyi-2,219.0 amaphuzu, i-12.6% ukusuka kwiveki ephelileyo;Isalathiso somthwalo wendlela esempuma ibingama-2238.5 amanqaku, inyuke nge-15.0% ukusuka kwiveki ephelileyo;Isalathiso sothutho lwendlela iTixi ibe ngamanqaku angama-2,747.9, inyuke nge-17.7% ukusuka kwiveki ephelileyo.

Imithombo: Shanghai Shipping Exchange, Souhang.com